{"id":2949,"date":"2022-12-02T07:43:10","date_gmt":"2022-12-02T07:43:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/?p=2949"},"modified":"2022-12-02T07:43:10","modified_gmt":"2022-12-02T07:43:10","slug":"griffith-observatory-sky-report-through-december-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/2022\/12\/02\/griffith-observatory-sky-report-through-december-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Griffith Observatory Sky Report through <strong>December, 2022<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\" align=\"center\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/DEC_2022_Sky_Report.mp3\"><strong><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Play Sky Report\" src=\"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/10\/listen_ear_th1-e1319751139511.jpg\" alt=\"Click here to play the Sky Report\" width=\"32\" height=\"32\" \/><\/strong><\/a>LISTEN to this week\u2019s Sky Report<\/p>\n<audio class=\"wp-audio-shortcode\" id=\"audio-2949-1\" preload=\"none\" style=\"width: 100%;\" controls=\"controls\"><source type=\"audio\/mpeg\" src=\"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/DEC_2022_Sky_Report.mp3?_=1\" \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/DEC_2022_Sky_Report.mp3\">https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/DEC_2022_Sky_Report.mp3<\/a><\/audio>\n<p>This is the Griffith Observatory Sky Report for the period between December 1 and December 31, 2022. Here are the events happening in the sky of southern California.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mercury<\/strong> sets at 5:26 p.m., PST, on the 1<sup>st<\/sup>, and the sun sets at 4:44 p.m., PST.\u00a0 Mercury\u2019s disk is 93-percent illuminated and only five arcseconds wide. On the 31<sup>st<\/sup>, the sun sets at 4:54 p.m. PST, and Mercury sets at 5:57 p.m., PST. Mercury\u2019s disk is 16-percent illuminated and nine arcseconds wide. Do not observe any planet when it appears close to the sun, for the danger to the eyes is great.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Venus<\/strong> sets at 5:20 p.m., PST, on the 1<sup>st<\/sup>. Venus\u2019s disk is 99-percent illuminated and ten arcseconds wide. On the 31<sup>st<\/sup>, Venus sets at 6:10 p.m., PST, with a disk that is 96-percent illuminated and ten arcseconds wide. Do not observe any planet when it appears close to the sun, for the danger to the eyes is great.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Mars<\/strong> is in Taurus the Bull.\u00a0 On the 1<sup>st<\/sup>, Mars rises at 5:02 p.m., PST, with a disk that is 100-percent illuminated and 17 arcseconds wide. Mars increases in brightness and diameter as it approaches opposition with the sun on December 7<sup>th<\/sup> at 9:42 p.m., PST. On the 31<sup>st<\/sup>, Mars rises at 2:24 p.m., PST, with a disk that is 97-percent illuminated and 15 arcseconds wide.\u00a0 A telescope capable of magnification of 100x or more will be needed to show the disk and any large surface features.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Jupiter<\/strong> is in Pisces the Fishes. On the 1<sup>st<\/sup>, Jupiter sets at 1:09 a.m., PST, and on the 31<sup>st<\/sup> at 11:18 p.m., PST. Jupiter\u2019s disk is 40 arcseconds wide on the 15<sup>th<\/sup>. A telescope capable of magnification 50x will show the Red Spot and the four bright Galilean moons, which can be seen moving back and forth, roughly in a line centered on Jupiter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Saturn<\/strong> is in Capricornus the Sea Goat. On the 1<sup>st<\/sup>, the planet sets at 9:58 p.m., PST, and on the 31<sup>st<\/sup> at 8:12 p.m., PST. The rings and Saturn\u2019s largest moon Titan can be seen with a telescope capable of magnification 50x.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Uranus<\/strong> is in Aries the Ram. On the 1<sup>st<\/sup>, the planet sets at 4:55 a.m., PST, and on the 31<sup>st<\/sup> at 2:53 a.m., PST. On the 15<sup>th<\/sup>, Uranus is at Right Ascension 2<sup>h<\/sup> 52<sup>m<\/sup> 51<sup>s<\/sup> with a declination of +16\u00b0 9\u02b9 11\u02ba. Uranus is 3.7 arcseconds wide, and so a telescope with a magnification of 150x is needed to show its diminutive disk.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Neptune<\/strong> is in Aquarius the Water Bearer. On the 1<sup>st<\/sup>, the planet sets at 12:39 a.m., PST, and on the 31<sup>st<\/sup> at 10:38 p.m., PST. On the 15<sup>th<\/sup>, Neptune is at Right Ascension 23<sup>h<\/sup> 35<sup>m<\/sup> 0<sup>s<\/sup> and declination -4\u00b0 0\u02b9 13\u02ba. Neptune is 2.3 arcseconds wide, and so a telescope with a magnification of 150x is needed to show its diminutive disk.<\/p>\n<p>Full moon occurs on the 7<sup>h<\/sup>, last quarter on the 16<sup>th<\/sup>, new moon on the 23<sup>rd<\/sup>, and first quarter on the 29<sup>th<\/sup>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>SPECIAL EVENTS<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>An occultation of Mars by the moon<\/strong> will occur at 6:31 p.m., PST, on December 7. The moon will pass in front of Mars as viewed from Los Angeles. Mars is at an azimuth of 74 degrees and an elevation of 23 degrees. Mars emerges from behind the moon at 7:31 p.m., PST, at an azimuth of 81 degrees and an elevation of 35 degrees. Mars will appear on the limb of the moon for only 30 seconds.\u00a0 A telescope with a magnification of 50x or more will be needed to see the small disk of Mars on the limb of the moon.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The winter solstice<\/strong> occurs on December 21 at 1:48 p.m., PST. The sun reaches its southernmost point on the ecliptic, reverses its movement south, and heads north.\u00a0 This marks the longest night and the shortest day of the year. The sun rises at 6:55 a.m., PST, and sets at 4:48 p.m., PST.\u00a0 The day is 9 hours 53 minutes long.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The Geminid meteor shower<\/strong> is active from December 4 to 17, with the peak occurring from the evening of the 13<sup>th<\/sup> through the morning of the 14<sup>th<\/sup>. The approximate peak hour is from 1:23 a.m., PST, to 2:23 a.m., PST. The expected dark-sky rate is 150 meteors per hour, but rates will be significantly decreased by bright moonlight after 9:54 p.m., PST. The shower\u2019s radiant is close to the bright star Castor in the constellation Gemini the Twins.<\/p>\n<p>Follow\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/AllSpaceCnsdrd\">All Space Considered<\/a> and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/GriffithObserv\">Griffith Observatory<\/a> on Twitter for updates on astronomy and space-related events.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>LISTEN to this week\u2019s Sky Report https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/DEC_2022_Sky_Report.mp3 This is the Griffith Observatory Sky Report for the period between December 1 and December 31, 2022. Here are the events happening in the sky of southern California. Mercury sets at 5:26 p.m., &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/2022\/12\/02\/griffith-observatory-sky-report-through-december-2022\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2949","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-skyreport"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2949","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2949"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2949\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2951,"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2949\/revisions\/2951"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2949"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2949"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.griffithmedia.org\/skyreport\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2949"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}